What is Tooth Erosion ?
Tooth Erosion is the loss of tooth enamel caused by dietary or other acids in the mouth.
Most people are aware that sugar can lead to cavities ( dental decay ) and inadequate oral hygiene can lead to bleeding gums
( gingivitis ) but it is less well known that your teeth can slowly dissolve away if you are not careful about what you drink.
Photograph © E.Byrne BDS DGDP (UK)
What drinks are dangerous ?
Any drink with a pH of 5.5 or lower will dissolve your enamel.
Unfortunately a lot of everyday drinks fall into this category.
See the table link below for a range of drinks which we have tested ourselves.
How can I reduce erosion ?
- Reduce your consumption of acid drinks
- Drink water after you do have an acid drink
- Use a straw for fizzy drinks to reduce exposure to your teeth
- Give your enamel 30 minutes to recover after an acid drink before you brush
Here are some other causes of tooth erosion :
- Stomach acid regurgitation from indigestion
- Bullaemia
- Breathing acid fumes at work
- Eating large quantities of citrus fruits
What are the symptoms of tooth erosion ?
- Teeth become increasingly sensitive to cold
- Saucer shaped worn areas next to the gum margin
- Teeth look thinner and smaller
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